Ricettario d'Italia

In breve

The dish in short

  • Type 0 flour, water, pure pork lard, extra virgin olive oil, lievito madre, salt and malt (the specification also requires brewer's yeast); no additives.
  • For the flour: 35% water, 5–7% lard, 2–4% olive oil and 10% lievito madre. Here 500 g of flour, 175 ml of water, 30 g of lard, 20 g of oil.
  • A hard dough, kneaded slowly for 15–20 minutes so that it stays cool, refined 15–20 times, then shaped at once, before it starts to rise.
  • Two ovals of dough, each rolled up into thin spiralled horns whose points are the crostini, then joined in the middle: four horns spread like a fan.
  • Each coppia weighs 80 g–250 g: golden, with almost blond streaks where the dough is twisted, crisp points and a soft, compact middle.

Il video, Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna

Coppia ferrarese

The video: Ferrara's twisted four-horned bread

Ferrara's bread of type 0 flour, pork lard, olive oil, malt and lievito madre, a hard dough rolled into four thin twisted horns joined in a soft middle, protected as a PGI since 2001. The video is an illustration; the recipe has the exact quantities, temperatures and times.

Serves
4
Hands-on
1 h 11 min
Cooking
41 min
Video
11 s

Passo dopo passo

The steps, in photos

The video shows the main moments; these are all 17 steps, as in the recipe.

Photos of steps 1, 2, 3
1Refresh the lievito madre2Let it double: 4–5 hours3Dissolve the madre
Photos of steps 4, 5, 6
4Knead slowly for 15–20 minutes5Refine the dough: 15–20 passes6Divide: eight pieces, in pairs
Photos of steps 7, 8, 9
7Press each piece into an oval: the pastella8Roll up the crostini9Join the halves: the stretta
Photos of steps 10, 11, 12
10Rise under a cloth: 1½–2 hours11Heat the oven12Into the oven, then shut it
Photos of steps 13, 14, 15
13Bake the first pair: 18–20 minutes14Take the first pair out15Let the oven recover: 5 minutes
Photos of steps 16, 17
16Bake the second pair: 18–20 minutes17Let them cool

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